Diagnosis of Osteoarthritis

Diagnosis of Osteoarthritis Facebook Twitter Youtube Instagram A. Physical examination A physical examination is an important part of the diagnostic process for osteoarthritis. During a physical examination, a doctor will assess the affected joint(s) to look for signs of pain, swelling, and limited range of motion.  The doctor may also ask the patient to perform certain movements, such as bending the joint or walking, to evaluate the extent of joint stiffness and pain. In some cases, the doctor may also press on the joint to look for tenderness or swelling. In addition to a physical examination, other diagnostic tests, such as X-rays, MRI scans, or blood tests, may be used to help confirm a diagnosis of osteoarthritis. These tests can help to rule out other conditions that may be causing joint pain and stiffness, such as rheumatoid arthritis or gout, and can help determine the extent of cartilage damage in the affected joint. It is important to consult with a doctor if you experience any symptoms of osteoarthritis, such as joint pain, swelling, or limited range of motion. Early diagnosis and treatment can help reduce the risk of developing osteoarthritis and can help alleviate the symptoms of the condition. B. X-rays X-rays are a commonly used diagnostic tool in the evaluation of osteoarthritis. X-rays use high-energy electromagnetic radiation to produce images of bones and joints. In the case of osteoarthritis, X-rays can help show the extent of cartilage damage and the development of bone spurs (small bony growths) in the affected joint(s).  X-rays can also help to rule out other conditions that may be causing joint pain and stiffness, such as a fracture or a tumor. X-rays can also be used to monitor the progression of osteoarthritis over time and to evaluate the effectiveness of treatment. X-rays are usually a safe and low-risk diagnostic tool. However, repeated exposure to radiation can increase the risk of developing cancer, so it is important to only have X-rays when necessary. It is important to discuss the benefits and risks of X-rays with your doctor to determine if they are an appropriate diagnostic tool for your individual case of osteoarthritis. In some cases, other diagnostic tests, such as MRI scans or blood tests, may be used instead of or in addition to X-rays. C. MRI Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is another diagnostic tool used to evaluate osteoarthritis. MRI uses a strong magnetic field and radio waves to produce detailed images of the inside of the body, including bones and joints.  In the case of osteoarthritis, MRI can help to show the extent of cartilage damage and to assess the condition of the surrounding tissues, including muscles, ligaments, and tendons. MRI can also help to rule out other conditions that may be causing joint pain and stiffness, such as a tumor or an injury to the surrounding tissues. Unlike X-rays, MRI does not use ionizing radiation, making it a safer option for some patients. However, MRI may not be appropriate for all patients, as it may cause discomfort or anxiety for those with a fear of enclosed spaces or for those with certain medical devices (such as a pacemaker) that are not compatible with the strong magnetic field used in MRI. It is important to discuss the benefits and risks of MRI with your doctor to determine if it is an appropriate diagnostic tool for your individual case of osteoarthritis. In some cases, other diagnostic tests, such as X-rays or blood tests, may be used instead of or in addition to MRI. D. Blood tests Blood tests are sometimes used as part of the evaluation of osteoarthritis, although they are not typically the primary diagnostic tool. Blood tests can be used to rule out other conditions that may be causing joint pain and stiffness, such as inflammation or infection.  There are several blood tests that may be used in the evaluation of osteoarthritis, including: • Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR): measures the level of inflammation in the body. • C-Reactive Protein (CRP): a marker of inflammation in the body. • Rheumatoid Factor (RF) and Anti-Cyclic Citrullinated Peptide (anti-CCP) tests: used to help diagnose rheumatoid arthritis, a condition that can cause joint pain and stiffness similar to osteoarthritis. • HLA-B27 Test: a genetic test that can help determine the risk of developing certain types of inflammatory arthritis, including ankylosing spondylitis. It is important to discuss the benefits and risks of blood tests with your doctor to determine if they are an appropriate diagnostic tool for your individual case of osteoarthritis. In some cases, other diagnostic tests, such as X-rays or MRI scans, may be used instead of or in addition to blood tests. Table of Contents Physical examination X-rays MRI Blood tests MJNaidu hospital latest Updates delivered straight to your inbox Follow Us You have been successfully Subscribed! Ops! Something went wrong, please try again.

Treatment Options for Osteoarthritis

Treatment Options for Osteoarthritis Facebook Twitter Youtube Instagram A. Pain relief medication Pain relief medication is an important component of the treatment of osteoarthritis. The goal of pain relief medication is to reduce pain and improve joint function, allowing patients to return to their daily activities.   There are several types of pain relief medication that may be used for osteoarthritis, including:   Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs): such as ibuprofen, naproxen, and aspirin, work by reducing inflammation and pain in the affected joints. Acetaminophen: a mild pain reliever that is often used for mild to moderate pain. Topical Pain Relievers: such as creams, gels, and patches that contain pain-relieving medications, which are applied directly to the skin over the affected joint. Opioid Pain Relievers: such as codeine and hydrocodone, are powerful pain medications that are sometimes used for severe pain but are associated with significant risks, including addiction and overdose. It is important to discuss the benefits and risks of pain relief medication with your doctor to determine the best approach for your individual case of osteoarthritis. In some cases, other treatments, such as physical therapy or joint injections, may be used in addition to or instead of pain relief medication. B. Physical therapy Physical therapy is a commonly used treatment for osteoarthritis and can help improve joint function and reduce pain. Physical therapy typically involves exercises and activities that are designed to help improve the range of motion, strength, and flexibility in the affected joints.   A physical therapist can work with you to develop a customized treatment plan that addresses your specific needs and goals. This may include:   Range of Motion Exercises: exercises that help improve flexibility and reduce joint stiffness. Strength Training: exercises that help build strength in the muscles surrounding the affected joints, which can help improve joint stability and reduce pain. Endurance Training: exercises that help improve overall fitness and reduce the risk of disability. Manual Therapy: techniques, such as joint mobilization and massage, that are performed by a physical therapist to help improve joint function and reduce pain. Assistive Devices: such as braces, canes, and walkers, which can help improve joint stability and reduce the risk of falls. Physical therapy can be an effective way to manage osteoarthritis and improve quality of life. It is important to work with a physical therapist who is experienced in treating osteoarthritis to ensure the best outcomes. C. Weight management Weight management is an important aspect of the treatment of osteoarthritis, as carrying excess weight places additional stress on joints, particularly in weight-bearing areas such as the knees and hips. Losing weight can help reduce the symptoms of osteoarthritis and improve joint function.   There are several strategies for managing weight in people with osteoarthritis, including:    Healthy Eating: following a balanced diet that is low in calories and high in nutrients can help you maintain a healthy weight. This may involve reducing portion sizes, choosing healthier foods, and reducing your intake of processed foods and added sugars. Regular Exercise: engaging in regular physical activity can help you maintain a healthy weight and improve overall health. Exercise can also help reduce pain and improve joint function in people with osteoarthritis. Behavioural Changes: making changes to your daily habits, such as reducing sedentary time and increasing physical activity, can help you maintain a healthy weight and reduce the symptoms of osteoarthritis. Medications: in some cases, medications may be used to help manage weight, although these should be used with caution and under the supervision of a healthcare provider. It is important to work with a healthcare provider to develop a weight management plan that is tailored to your individual needs and goals. A combination of dietary changes, physical activity, and behavioral change is often the most effective approach for managing weight in people with osteoarthritis. D. Joint injections Joint injections are a type of treatment that can be used to manage the symptoms of osteoarthritis. They involve injecting medication directly into the affected joint to help reduce pain and improve joint function. There are several different types of joint injections that may be used to treat osteoarthritis, including:   Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injections: PRP injections contain a concentrate of the patient’s own platelets, which are cells that are involved in the healing process. These injections are thought to help promote healing and reduce pain in the affected joint. Corticosteroid injections: These injections contain a type of anti-inflammatory medication that can help reduce pain and swelling in the affected joint. Corticosteroid injections are typically used to treat acute symptoms of osteoarthritis and may provide temporary relief.   Hyaluronic acid injections: These injections contain a substance that is similar to the natural lubricating fluid found in joints. They are used to help improve joint function and reduce pain in people with osteoarthritis. Joint injections are typically performed by a healthcare provider and may be done in a doctor’s office or in a hospital setting. They are typically well tolerated and have a low risk of complications.   It is important to discuss the potential benefits and risks of joint injections with your healthcare provider to determine if they are an appropriate treatment option for you. E. Assistive devices Joint injections are a type of treatment that can be used to manage the symptoms of osteoarthritis. They involve injecting medication directly into the affected joint to help reduce pain and improve joint function. There are several different types of joint injections that may be used to treat osteoarthritis, including:   Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injections: PRP injections contain a concentrate of the patient’s own platelets, which are cells that are involved in the healing process. These injections are thought to help promote healing and reduce pain in the affected joint. Corticosteroid injections: These injections contain a type of anti-inflammatory medication that can help reduce pain and swelling in the affected joint. Corticosteroid injections are typically used to treat acute symptoms of osteoarthritis and may provide temporary relief.   Hyaluronic acid injections:

Prevention of Osteoarthritis

Prevention of Osteoarthritis Facebook Twitter Youtube Instagram 1. Regular exercise Regular exercise is an important component of managing osteoarthritis and improving joint health. Exercise can help reduce pain, improve joint mobility and flexibility, increase muscle strength, and improve overall physical function.   Types of exercises that are beneficial for people with osteoarthritis include:   Aerobic exercise: Aerobic exercises, such as brisk walking, cycling, or swimming, can help improve cardiovascular health, reduce pain and stiffness, and improve joint function. Strengthening exercises: Strengthening exercises, such as weight lifting, can help build muscle strength and improve joint stability. Stretching exercises: Stretching exercises, such as yoga, can help improve flexibility and range of motion.  Low-impact exercises: Low-impact exercises, such as water aerobics, can be beneficial for people with osteoarthritis who have joint pain or stiffness and may not be able to participate in high-impact activities. It is important to consult with a healthcare provider or physical therapist before starting an exercise program. They can help design a safe and effective exercise program that takes into account your specific needs and limitations. Regular exercise can be a valuable tool in managing osteoarthritis and improving overall health and quality of life. 2. Maintaining a healthy weight Maintaining a healthy weight is an important factor for managing osteoarthritis and reducing the strain on joints. Being overweight or obese can increase the risk of developing osteoarthritis and worsen existing joint problems.   Excess weight puts additional stress on weight-bearing joints, such as the hips, knees, and ankles, which can lead to joint damage and increase pain and stiffness. By maintaining a healthy weight, people with osteoarthritis can reduce the strain on their joints and improve their overall joint health.   There are several strategies for maintaining a healthy weight, including:   Eating a healthy diet: A balanced diet that is low in processed foods and high in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can help control weight and improve overall health.  Engaging in regular physical activity: Regular physical activity can help burn calories, improve cardiovascular health, and maintain a healthy weight.  Monitoring portion sizes: Paying attention to portion sizes can help prevent overeating and reduce calorie intake. Seeking support from a healthcare provider or dietitian: A healthcare provider or dietitian can provide guidance and support on healthy weight management strategies. Maintaining a healthy weight is an important step in managing osteoarthritis and improving overall joint health. By following a balanced diet and engaging in regular physical activity, people with osteoarthritis can reduce the strain on their joints and improve their quality of life. 3. Avoiding joint injury Avoiding joint injury is important in preventing and managing osteoarthritis. Joint injuries can cause lasting damage to the joint and increase the risk of developing osteoarthritis. Here are some tips for avoiding joint injury:   Use proper technique when performing physical activities: Using proper technique when performing physical activities, such as lifting heavy objects or playing sports, can help reduce the risk of joint injury. Wear proper protective gear: Wearing proper protective gear, such as knee pads or wrist guards, can help reduce the risk of joint injury during high-impact activities. Avoid repetitive motions: Repetitive motions, such as typing or playing musical instruments, can cause joint strain and increase the risk of injury. Taking breaks and practicing proper posture can help reduce the risk of injury. Manage arthritis-related pain: Managing arthritis-related pain can help reduce the risk of joint injury by reducing the need to compensate for pain. Strengthen the muscles around the joint: Strengthening the muscles around the joint can help reduce the risk of injury and improve joint stability. By following these tips, people with osteoarthritis can reduce their risk of joint injury and improve the health of their joints. Maintaining a healthy weight, engaging in regular physical activity, and avoiding joint injury are all important steps in managing osteoarthritis and improving overall joint health. 4. Proper posture and body mechanics Proper posture and body mechanics play a key role in reducing the risk of joint injury and managing osteoarthritis. Here’s why:   Reduced stress on joints: Good posture reduces the stress placed on joints, which helps to minimize joint damage and reduce the risk of developing osteoarthritis. Improved balance and stability: Good posture helps improve balance and stability, which can help reduce the risk of falls and joint injury. Reduced pain: Good posture can help reduce pain by reducing the strain placed on joints and muscles. Increased mobility: Good posture can help improve joint mobility and flexibility, which can help improve the range of motion and reduce the risk of joint injury. To maintain good posture, it’s important to:   Stand up straight: Keep your shoulders back, chest up, and abdomen in. Use proper body mechanics when lifting heavy objects: Keep your back straight and lift with your legs, not your back.  Avoid prolonged periods of sitting or standing: Take breaks and stretch regularly to prevent stiff joints and muscles. Sleep in a supportive position: Use a supportive mattress and pillows to maintain good posture while sleeping. By maintaining good posture and using proper body mechanics, people with osteoarthritis can reduce the risk of joint injury and manage their symptoms more effectively. Table of Contents Regular exercise Maintaining a healthy weight Avoiding joint injury Proper posture MJNaidu hospital latest Updates delivered straight to your inbox Follow Us You have been successfully Subscribed! Ops! Something went wrong, please try again.

Symptoms of Osteoarthritis

Symptoms of Osteoarthritis Facebook Twitter Youtube Instagram 1. Pain Pain is a common symptom of osteoarthritis. The pain typically occurs in the affected joint and can range from mild to severe, depending on the damage to the joint.   Osteoarthritis pain is often described as a deep, aching pain in the affected joint, which may be worsened by activity or by weight-bearing activities. The pain may also be accompanied by stiffness, particularly in the morning or after sitting for long periods of time.   In advanced cases of osteoarthritis, the pain can become chronic and can interfere with daily activities and quality of life. 2. Swelling Swelling is also a common symptom of osteoarthritis. The swelling occurs in the affected joint and can be caused by the accumulation of fluid in the joint, resulting in increased pressure and discomfort. The affected joint may appear swollen and puffy. In addition to the swelling, other symptoms of osteoarthritis, such as pain and limited range of motion, may also be present. 3. Stiffness Stiffness is another symptom of osteoarthritis. The stiffness typically occurs in the affected joint and can last for varying periods of time, ranging from a few minutes in the morning to all day. Stiffness occurs due to the loss of cartilage in the joint, which leads to bone-on-bone contact and inflammation. When the joint is stiff, it may be difficult to move it through its full range of motion. This can lead to decreased movement, increased stiffness, and further loss of range of motion. 4. Limited range of motion Limited range of motion is a common symptom of osteoarthritis. It refers to the restriction in the ability to move a joint through its normal range of motion. This can be caused by pain, stiffness, or the progressive deterioration of the cartilage in the affected joint.  Limited range of motion in the affected joint can make it difficult to perform everyday tasks, such as climbing stairs or reaching for objects. It can also cause pain and discomfort and can increase the risk of falls and other accidents. 5. Decreased ability to perform daily activities Decreased ability to perform daily activities is also one of the common symptoms of osteoarthritis. It refers to the difficulty in carrying out routine tasks, such as climbing stairs, reaching for objects, or performing household activities, due to joint pain and stiffness.  As osteoarthritis progresses, the degeneration of the cartilage in the affected joint can make it increasingly difficult to move the joint through its full range of motion. This can lead to pain, discomfort, and a reduced ability to perform daily activities. 6. Changes in the appearance of the joint In some cases, osteoarthritis can cause visible changes in the affected joint. For example, the joint may appear larger or have a bony bump or bony growths, known as osteophytes, to develop around the affected joint. These growths can cause the joint to appear larger or feel more rigid.  Additionally, Osteoarthritis can cause the joint to become misaligned, which can affect its appearance. For example, if the knee joint is affected by osteoarthritis, it may appear slightly bent or twisted. 7. Loss of Muscle Bulk Osteoarthritis can cause loss of muscle bulk, also known as muscle atrophy, in the affected joint. The pain and stiffness associated with osteoarthritis can cause individuals to limit their physical activity, which can lead to muscle weakness and atrophy over time.  Additionally, the inflammation associated with osteoarthritis can cause muscle breakdown and loss of muscle mass. This can be particularly problematic for individuals who are already experiencing age-related muscle loss. Table of Contents Pain Swelling Stiffness Limited range of motion Decreased ability MJNaidu hospital latest Updates delivered straight to your inbox Follow Us You have been successfully Subscribed! Ops! Something went wrong, please try again.

Causes of Osteoarthritis

Causes of Osteoarthritis Facebook Twitter Youtube Instagram These are some of the factors that can increase a person’s risk of developing osteoarthritis Age: Age is a significant risk factor for many health conditions, including osteoarthritis. As people get older, the cartilage that cushions their joints can wear down, leading to osteoarthritis. This is because the body’s ability to repair and regenerate cartilage decreases with age. In addition, the cumulative effects of wear and tear on joints over time can also contribute to osteoarthritis. Studies say, more than 50% of people over the age of 65 have osteoarthritis in at least one joint, and it is the most common form of arthritis in older adults. However, osteoarthritis can occur in younger people as well, particularly if they have other risk factors such as joint injuries, repetitive stress on the joints, or certain medical conditions. Gender: Gender is another risk factor for osteoarthritis, with women being more likely to develop the condition than men. And, women are twice as likely as men to develop osteoarthritis of the knee. The reasons for this gender difference are not completely understood, but some possible factors may include differences in joint anatomy, hormones, and genetics. For example, women have wider hips and a different angle of their thighbones, which may put more stress on the knee joint. Hormones may also play a role, as estrogen has been shown to protect against cartilage breakdown in animal studies. Estrogen markedly reduces in women after Menopause (or) when they undergo surgical removal of the Uterus. Finally, genetic factors may also contribute to the sex differences in osteoarthritis risk, although more research is needed to fully understand this relationship. Obesity: Obesity is a well-established risk factor for osteoarthritis, particularly in weight-bearing joints such as the knees and hips. Excess body weight places additional stress on the joints, which can lead to the breakdown of cartilage over time. In addition, fat tissue produces proteins that can cause harmful inflammation in and around the joints, further contributing to the development of osteoarthritis. According to some reports, people who are overweight or obese are up to four times more likely to develop osteoarthritis than people who are at a healthy weight. And reports say more than one-third of adults with osteoarthritis are obese. Weight loss can help to reduce the risk of developing osteoarthritis, as well as to manage symptoms in people who already have the condition. Even modest weight loss can make a difference in reducing the stress on weight-bearing joints and improving overall joint health. Joint Injuries: Joint injuries are a well-studied risk factor for developing osteoarthritis, particularly in the injured joint. Injuries to joints can damage the cartilage, leading to a breakdown in the joint’s ability to absorb shock and protect the bone. This can set the stage for the development of osteoarthritis over time, as the joint tries to repair itself and compensate for the injury. Even injuries that occurred many years ago and which seemed to have healed can increase the risk of osteoarthritis later in life. For example, people who have had a knee injury, such as a torn meniscus or ligament, are at higher risk of developing osteoarthritis in that knee. It’s important to take steps to prevent joint injuries when possible, such as using proper form and protective equipment during sports and other physical activities. If an injury does occur, prompt medical attention and appropriate rehabilitation can help to minimize the risk of long-term joint damage and osteoarthritis. Repetitive stress on joints: Repetitive stress on joints is another risk factor for developing osteoarthritis. When a joint is subjected to repetitive stress or overuse, it can cause damage to the cartilage over time, leading to osteoarthritis. This type of stress is often seen in people who perform tasks that require repetitive motions, such as assembly line work, gardening, or playing certain sports. Repetitive stress can also occur in people who have poor posture or use incorrect body mechanics during physical activity. For example, if you repeatedly twist your knee while playing tennis, you may be at higher risk of developing osteoarthritis in that knee. Taking steps to prevent repetitive stress on joints can help to reduce the risk of developing osteoarthritis. This can include taking breaks during repetitive tasks, using proper body mechanics, and incorporating strength and flexibility exercises to help support the joints. If you’re not sure how to perform an activity in a way that minimizes joint stress, it may be helpful to consult with a physical therapist or healthcare provider. Genetics: Studies have shown that there is a hereditary component to the disease, with some people being more susceptible to developing it due to genetic factors. Certain genetic variations have been linked to an increased risk of developing osteoarthritis. For example, variations in the gene that codes for collagen, a protein that makes up the cartilage in joints, have been associated with an increased risk of osteoarthritis. In addition to specific gene variations, there may be inherited tendencies that affect the way joints are formed and function. For example, some people may have joint abnormalities that make them more susceptible to developing osteoarthritis later in life. While genetics can influence the risk of developing osteoarthritis, lifestyle factors such as weight management and exercise can also play a role. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle and managing any existing risk factors can help to reduce the risk of developing osteoarthritis, even in people who have a genetic predisposition to the disease. Bone deformities: Bone deformities can also increase the risk of developing osteoarthritis. If someone is born with a joint abnormality or a bone deformity that affects the way their joints work, it can lead to increased stress on the joint over time. This can cause damage to the cartilage and increase the risk of developing osteoarthritis. For example, people with hip dysplasia, a condition in which the hip socket doesn’t fully cover the ball of the thigh bone, can be at higher risk of

What is Osteoarthritis?

What is Osteoarthritis? Facebook Twitter Youtube Instagram Osteoarthritis is a type of arthritis that affects the joints and is characterized by the gradual degradation and eventual loss of cartilage. Cartilage is a smooth, flexible tissue that covers the ends of bones and acts as a cushion, allowing for smooth and painless joint movement. Over time, the cartilage in the joint can wear down and become thin, leading to bone-on-bone contact. This can cause pain, swelling, and a limited range of motion in the affected joint.  Osteoarthritis is often referred to as “wear and tear” arthritis because it’s caused by the normal aging process and the daily wear and tear on joints. However, it can also be caused by other factors such as obesity, joint injury, and genetics. The condition is most commonly found in the hands, knees, and hips typically affecting people over 50. It’s important to note that osteoarthritis is different from other types of arthritis, -such as rheumatoid arthritis, which is an autoimmune disease that causes inflammation in the joints. Osteoarthritis is a degenerative condition that results from the gradual loss of cartilage, while rheumatoid arthritis is caused by an immune system attack on the joints. Symptoms of Osteoarthritis: Pain: The most common symptom of osteoarthritis is pain in the affected joint, which can range from a dull ache to a sharp, shooting pain. Swelling: Osteoarthritis can cause swelling in the affected joint, which can be painful and limit the range of motion. Stiffness: The joint may feel stiff, particularly after periods of inactivity, such as sitting or lying down Limited range of motion: The joint may feel tight and have limited mobility, making it difficult to perform everyday activities. Crackling sound when moving the joint: People with osteoarthritis may hear a crackling or popping sound when they move the affected joint. Decreased ability to perform daily activities: Osteoarthritis can make it difficult to perform everyday tasks, such as walking, climbing stairs, or lifting objects. Causes of Osteoarthritis: Age: As people get older, the joints naturally wear down and lose theircartilage, making them more susceptible to osteoarthritis. Genetics: Some people are more likely to develop osteoarthritis due togenetic factors that make their joints more vulnerable to damage. Joint injury: Previous injury to a joint, such as a fracture or a ligamenttear, can increase the risk of developing osteoarthritis later in life. Obesity: Excessive weight puts additional stress on joints, particularlythe knees, hips, and lower back, which can lead to the development ofosteoarthritis. Sedentary lifestyle: Lack of physical activity can lead to weak musclesand joints, which can increase the risk of developing osteoarthritis. Importance of early diagnosis and treatment of Osteoarthritis Early diagnosis and treatment of osteoarthritis are important for several reasons: Slows the progression of the disease: Osteoarthritis is a progressive disease, meaning it will continue to worsen over time if left untreated. Early diagnosis and treatment can help slow the progression of the disease and reduce the risk of joint damage. Relieves pain: Early treatment can help relieve pain and reduce inflammation in the affected joint, improving quality of life. Maintains joint mobility: Early treatment can help maintain joint mobility and flexibility, reducing the risk of joint stiffness and improving the ability to perform everyday activities Avoids surgery: In severe cases of osteoarthritis, surgery may be required to replace the affected joint. Early diagnosis and treatment can help avoid the need for surgery by slowing the progression of the disease and reducing the risk of joint damage. Improves overall health: Osteoarthritis can significantly impact overall health, including physical and emotional well-being. Early diagnosis and treatment can help improve overall health and reduce the risk of complications associated with the disease.   It’s important for people to be aware of the symptoms of osteoarthritis and to seek medical attention if they experience pain or discomfort in their joints. An early diagnosis can help ensure that appropriate treatment is started, reducing the risk of joint damage and improving the chances of successful management of the disease. Table of Contents Symptoms of Osteoarthritis Causes of Osteoarthritis Importance of early diagnosis MJNaidu hospital latest Updates delivered straight to your inbox Follow Us You have been successfully Subscribed! Ops! Something went wrong, please try again.