Periarthritis

Periarthritis Facebook Twitter Youtube Instagram Understanding Periarthritis Periarthritis, also known as frozen shoulder, is a condition that causes pain and stiffness in the shoulder joint. Periarthritis is a term used to describe a condition that involves inflammation and pain in the soft tissues surrounding a joint. It occurs when the connective tissues surrounding the shoulder joint, known as the shoulder capsule, become inflamed and thickened, causing the joint to become stiff and limiting its range of motion. Calcium deposits or crystals may be involved in some cases of Periarthritis, but they are not the sole cause of the condition. It is more common in people over the age of 40, and in women more than men. Other factors that may increase the risk of developing Periarthritis include diabetes, immobility or inactivity, and certain medical conditions such as heart disease and Parkinson’s disease. Treatment for Periarthritis typically involves a combination of physical therapy, pain relief medication, and injections into the shoulder joint to reduce inflammation and pain. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to release the stiff joint. It’s important to seek medical attention if you are experiencing pain or stiffness in your shoulder, as early treatment can help prevent the condition from worsening and improve your quality of life. Your healthcare provider can diagnose Periarthritis and recommend the best course of treatment for your individual needs. Causes of Periarthritis: Periarthritis is believed to be related to inflammation of the shoulder joint capsule. Some factors that may increase the risk of developing Periarthritis include: Age: Periarthritis is more common in people over the age of 40. Gender: Women are more likely to develop Periarthritis than men. Diabetes: People with diabetes may be at increased risk for developing Periarthritis. Immobility: Inactivity or immobilization of the shoulder joint due to injury or surgery can increase the risk of Periarthritis. Other medical conditions: Certain medical conditions, such as heart disease, stroke, and Parkinson’s disease, may increase the risk of developing Periarthritis. Symptoms of Periarthritis: The primary symptom of Periarthritis is pain and stiffness in the shoulder joint. The pain may be dull or sharp and may be felt in the front, back, or top of the shoulder. The pain may also be worse at night, making it difficult to sleep. As the condition progresses, the shoulder may become increasingly stiff, making it difficult to perform daily activities such as reaching overhead or behind the back. Treatment Options for Periarthritis: There are several treatment options available for Periarthritis, depending on the severity of the condition. These may include: Physical therapy: Stretching and strengthening exercises can help improve the range of motion and reduce pain. Pain relief: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen, can help reduce pain and inflammation. Injections: Steroid injections into the shoulder joint can help reduce pain and inflammation. Traditionally steroid injections are used, however, they give immediate relief of symptoms at the cost of long-term side effects. PRP therapy, or Platelet-Rich Plasma therapy: PRP Therapy is a treatment option that has been used in the management of Periarthritis. It involves using a patient’s own blood, which is processed to extract a concentrated platelet-rich plasma solution and then injecting it into the affected shoulder joint to promote healing and reduce inflammation. Surgery: In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to release the stiff shoulder joint. Preventing Periarthritis: While Periarthritis is not always preventable, there are some steps you can take to reduce your risk of developing the condition. These may include: Maintaining a healthy weight: Excess weight can put a strain on the shoulder joint and increase the risk of Periarthritis. Regular exercise: Regular exercise can help maintain flexibility and strength in the shoulder joint. Sugar Level Control: In diabetic patients, maintaining blood glucose levels within normal range can decrease the chances of developing Periarthritis. Table of Contents Understanding Periarthritis Causes of Periarthritis Symptoms of Periarthritis Treatment Options for Periarthritis Preventing Periarthritis MJNaidu hospital latest Updates delivered straight to your inbox Follow Us You have been successfully Subscribed! Ops! Something went wrong, please try again.

What is Osteoarthritis?

What is Osteoarthritis? Facebook Twitter Youtube Instagram Osteoarthritis is a type of arthritis that affects the joints and is characterized by the gradual degradation and eventual loss of cartilage. Cartilage is a smooth, flexible tissue that covers the ends of bones and acts as a cushion, allowing for smooth and painless joint movement. Over time, the cartilage in the joint can wear down and become thin, leading to bone-on-bone contact. This can cause pain, swelling, and a limited range of motion in the affected joint.  Osteoarthritis is often referred to as “wear and tear” arthritis because it’s caused by the normal aging process and the daily wear and tear on joints. However, it can also be caused by other factors such as obesity, joint injury, and genetics. The condition is most commonly found in the hands, knees, and hips typically affecting people over 50. It’s important to note that osteoarthritis is different from other types of arthritis, -such as rheumatoid arthritis, which is an autoimmune disease that causes inflammation in the joints. Osteoarthritis is a degenerative condition that results from the gradual loss of cartilage, while rheumatoid arthritis is caused by an immune system attack on the joints. Symptoms of Osteoarthritis: Pain: The most common symptom of osteoarthritis is pain in the affected joint, which can range from a dull ache to a sharp, shooting pain. Swelling: Osteoarthritis can cause swelling in the affected joint, which can be painful and limit the range of motion. Stiffness: The joint may feel stiff, particularly after periods of inactivity, such as sitting or lying down Limited range of motion: The joint may feel tight and have limited mobility, making it difficult to perform everyday activities. Crackling sound when moving the joint: People with osteoarthritis may hear a crackling or popping sound when they move the affected joint. Decreased ability to perform daily activities: Osteoarthritis can make it difficult to perform everyday tasks, such as walking, climbing stairs, or lifting objects. Causes of Osteoarthritis: Age: As people get older, the joints naturally wear down and lose theircartilage, making them more susceptible to osteoarthritis. Genetics: Some people are more likely to develop osteoarthritis due togenetic factors that make their joints more vulnerable to damage. Joint injury: Previous injury to a joint, such as a fracture or a ligamenttear, can increase the risk of developing osteoarthritis later in life. Obesity: Excessive weight puts additional stress on joints, particularlythe knees, hips, and lower back, which can lead to the development ofosteoarthritis. Sedentary lifestyle: Lack of physical activity can lead to weak musclesand joints, which can increase the risk of developing osteoarthritis. Importance of early diagnosis and treatment of Osteoarthritis Early diagnosis and treatment of osteoarthritis are important for several reasons: Slows the progression of the disease: Osteoarthritis is a progressive disease, meaning it will continue to worsen over time if left untreated. Early diagnosis and treatment can help slow the progression of the disease and reduce the risk of joint damage. Relieves pain: Early treatment can help relieve pain and reduce inflammation in the affected joint, improving quality of life. Maintains joint mobility: Early treatment can help maintain joint mobility and flexibility, reducing the risk of joint stiffness and improving the ability to perform everyday activities Avoids surgery: In severe cases of osteoarthritis, surgery may be required to replace the affected joint. Early diagnosis and treatment can help avoid the need for surgery by slowing the progression of the disease and reducing the risk of joint damage. Improves overall health: Osteoarthritis can significantly impact overall health, including physical and emotional well-being. Early diagnosis and treatment can help improve overall health and reduce the risk of complications associated with the disease. It’s important for people to be aware of the symptoms of osteoarthritis and to seek medical attention if they experience pain or discomfort in their joints. An early diagnosis can help ensure that appropriate treatment is started, reducing the risk of joint damage and improving the chances of successful management of the disease. Table of Contents Symptoms of Osteoarthritis Causes of Osteoarthritis Importance of early diagnosis MJNaidu hospital latest Updates delivered straight to your inbox Follow Us You have been successfully Subscribed! Ops! Something went wrong, please try again.

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